Ever since Sir Arthur Evans publicized the bare-breasted women in Minoan art in the early 20th century, academics and the public alike have assumed that women figured much more prominently in Minoan art and society than men did. This assumption has formed the basis of theories suggesting that ancient Minoan women held an authoritarian position similar to that which men now hold throughout much of the world. However, the few items that Evans focused on are not representative of the whole of Minoan art and give an inaccurate view both of the art and of women's place in Minoan society. A careful investigation shows that there is, in fact, an almost exactly equal representation of male and female figures overall. Using this more accurate data suggests that, rather than a female-dominated society, the Minoans were most likely a gender-egalitarian culture.
Animism is the belief that objects, places and creatures all possess a distinct spiritual essence. Potentially, animism perceives all things "animals, plants, rocks, rivers, weather systems, human handiwork and perhaps even words”as animated and alive. When we expand this ancient understanding into our workaday world, how does it affect our live as citizens, activists, voters and representatives of a growing Pagan movement? When animism is applied to economic and class struggles, it informs both thought and action. This paper looks at the practical aspects of being animists in the clutch of capitalist systems.
The fifteenth century philosopher George Gemistos Plethon led a small, secret group worshiping the Greek gods. He hoped to establish a universal Pagan religion based on Ancient Greek Paganism and Neoplatonic theology. His ideas inspired Renaissance mages such as Marsilio Ficino, thus reviving ancient Pagan thought in Western Europe and awakening Hermetic and Neoplatonic spirituality and magic. In this talk I will present an introduction to Plethon's religious rituals and spiritual ideas, as presented in my recent book, "The Secret Texts of Hellenic Polytheism: A Practical Guide to the Restored Pagan Religion of George Gemistos Plethon" (Llewellyn, 2022), which explains and includes the first complete English translations of the parts of his work that survived destruction by his Christian enemies.
Modern botanical science has finally reached a point where the hidden lives of plants are not so hidden. Plant ecologists have been studying their behavior, strategies, and cultures for hundreds of years. But recent academic research on plant intelligence has allowed us to understand them as a unique group of species with agency. Add a dash of animism and what you discover is a rich accounting of their incredible lives and their full potential as partners. This presentation will shed light on the hidden lives of plants by focusing on their ecology and discoveries in the new field of plant intelligence. It will end with a discussion of recently published books by botanists, and their reporter fans, who may or may not know that their work is infused with animism. Works that provide valuable insights and offer an animism grounded in both the spiritual and scientific realms.
Many people grew up reciting nursery rhymes about the collapse of famous bridges, children with their thumbs buried in baked goods, or the market practices of talking pigs. What they may not know, however, is that a great many nursery rhymes also have their roots in occult charms designed to predict the future, ward off bad weather, grant wishes, or work other magics. This session explores how many rhymes have their origins in magical charms and predictive rituals of bygone ages. We will also spend some time with old Mother Goose herself, who has some particularly spooky and supernatural origins as a witch-figure from European folklore (and possibly even a belly-slitting goddess named Perchta from German mythology).
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Shamanic Manifestation is a powerful technique that blends shamanic traditions, meditation, visualization, and energy work to bring intentions into reality. Rooted in ancient practices yet adapted for modern times, this universal ritual is designed for practitioners of all levels whether you are an experienced magician seeking to enhance your practice, a shaman expanding your abilities, or someone new to magical rituals. Using guided meditation and rhythmic drumming, we will harness the power of focused intention to align with the energies of manifestation. This workshop will provide practical techniques that can be integrated into your personal spiritual practice, enhancing your ability to bring desires into form. Come explore a timeless method of energy work that has been used across cultures to shape reality.
Kispum is a ritual of relationships with the dead that began in Sumerian/Akkadian (2500 BCE) culture . The ritual explores practices for the Pagan and occult communities to maintain connections with departed loved ones and honor ancestors. I incorporate the Continuing Bonds Theory as a modern (1970s) alternative to the Western Detachment Theory of "letting go" of the dead. This perspective embraces the idea of ongoing relationships beyond death, focusing on rituals, commemorations, and sacred practices that sustain these connections. My modern take emphasizes the significance of these enduring ties, providing insight into how such traditions and rituals within Pagan spirituality foster a sense of continuity. The session includes an optional pouring water ritual, to which attendees are welcome to participate. Come with the names of beloved dead. The ritual will be explained.
Hello and merry meet! I am a Spiritual Director or Companion.I have been a practicing Pagan since the late '70s. I am a Priest and death/end-of-life doula. Although raised in the Jewish community, I always felt stronger ties to my spirituality and nature.A spiritual director provides... Read More →
Drums are amazing instruments. So are other percussion instruments. What would it look like for you to create Sacred Space without using words and use drums or percussion instruments instead? This workshop explores the many different ways to create a Sacred Circle with drums and other instruments. This interactive workshop will challenge you, make you smile and laugh, and open you up to the possibilities of rhythmic casting!